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Die Frageform des Present Perfect
Afirmativ (bejahend)
Have/Has + Subjekt + past participle + ...
Negativ (verneinend)
| lange Form | kurze |
|---|---|
| Have/Has + Subjekt + not + past participle + | Haven't/Hasn't + Subjekt + past participle + ... |
| Afirmativ | Negativ | |
|---|---|---|
| Have I worked? | Have I not worked? | Haven't I worked? |
| Have you worked? | Have you not worked? | Haven't you worked? |
| Has he worked? | Has he not worked? | Hasn't he worked? |
| Has she worked? | Has she not worked? | Hasn't she worked? |
| Has it worked? | Has it not worked? | Hasn't it worked? |
| Have we worked? | Have we not worked? | Haven't we worked? |
| Have you worked? | Have you not worked? | Haven't you worked? |
| Have they worked? | Have they not worked? | Haven't they worked? |
Beispiele
| What have I done wrong? | Was habe ich falsch gemacht? |
| Have you had fun today? | Hattest du Spaß heute? |
| Why has he not called me? | Warum hat er mich nicht angerufen? |
| Has she lost her key? | Hat sie ihren Schlüssel verloren? |
| How has it changed over time? | Wie hat es sich mit der Zeit verändert? |
| Why have we had to sign this paper? | Warum mussten wir dieses Dokument unterschreiben? |
| Have you turned it off ? | Hab ich es ausgeschalten? |
| Haven't they thought about the consequences? | Haben sie nicht über die Konsequenzen nachgedacht? |
Übungen
1 Schreibe die folgenden Fragen in der Langform des Present Perfect auf.
1 Jane / not ski / anything up to now ?
?
?
Has Jane not skied anything up to now?
2 Your brother / do / his homework ?
?
?
Has your brother done his homework?
3 Why / we / go / so fast ?
?
?
Why have we gone so fast?
4 How / be / the day / at university ?
?
How has the day been at university?
5 They / not win / the competition ?
?
?
Have they not won the competition?
2 Formuliere die Fragen im Present Perfect und nutze wann immer möglich die Kurzform.
6 Your friends / swim / today at the beach ?
?
?
Have your friends swum today at the beach?
7 The thief / not escape/ from the police ?
?
?
Hasn't the thief escaped from the police?
8 His sister / not phone / you since Monday ?
?
?
Hasn't his sister phoned you since Monday?
9 The rain / fall / in the countryside ?
?
?
Has the rain fallen in the countryside?
10 We / not listen / this CD for three times in the last hour ?
?
?
Haven't we listened this CD for three times in the last hour?
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